SB 5197 – Eviction Processes

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Addressing landlord-tenant relations by providing technical changes to eviction notice forms and modifying certain eviction processes.

Sponsors: KudererSaldañaFrameNguyenNoblesWellmanWilson, C.

Status:  Amended version passed out of (S) Housing on Feb. 8, referred to Rules Committee

Summary

  • Provisions of the bill we Oppose:
    • Allows the tenant an extended period of time to reinstate the tenancy
      • Creates uncertainty in the eviction process outside of the courtroom and very likely will lead to Writs being served inadvertently for lack of communication by local Sheriff’s departments
      • Attorney fee increases
    • Show cause hearing whether or not the tenant responds
      • Cost of eviction actions increases where the tenant does not participate in the process for resolution of their nonpayment of rent issue
      • Already required in numerous counties.
    • Removes requirements to limit additional provisions
      • Under current programs, costs the State more money because we cannot address nonpayment of rent when it happens but have to wait 6 months to serve a notice
      • Rental assistance programs require us to provide a notice served on a tenant OR a Summons and Complaint in order to access funding
      • This is a reasonable restriction on rental assistance program overreach into the rental contract that addresses the issues before the court and makes all parties whole.
    • Removes 3 pay or vacates / reinstatement
      • Agreement made in 2019 that has never been applied
  • Provisions of the Bill to Support
    • Strikes reference to the Eviction Resolution Pilot Program
    • Permits virtual testimony
    • Creates a TPP entitlement requiring State to pay rental assistance regardless of appropriation

Amended Bill

  • Allows remote participation by any party in forcible and unlawful detainer actions.
  • Allows judges to consider the validity or 14-day pay or vacate notices served as the basis for prohibition on eligibility for tenants to seek good cause judicial discretion.
  • Extends permanently the exception to the prohibition on eligibility for good cause judicial discretion for tenants using the tenancy preservation program.
  • Extends the period of time that landlords must suspend court action to allow for payment of emergency rental assistance funds from seven to 14 days.
  • Removes language in the uniform 14-day pay or vacate notice requiring landlords to provide 14-day pay or vacate notices to dispute resolution centers upon expiration of the eviction resolution pilot program.